by Christine Hardy, Ph.D.
Thus, we here have a model, showing characteristics of both networks and
dynamical systems: a dynamical network model. As a network, the SeCo is
created by binding elements and processes through a spontaneous linkage
process. Seen as a dynamical system, the clustering of specific
chain-linkages between processes may be viewed as trajectories through
the state space of the system. The SeCo itself acts as an attractor
basin, the trajectories revealing an attractor that will shape
subsequent experiences and pull them toward its most recent
organizational state.
In other words, the attractor is a convergent force that encourages the
mind to take the same paths through the network. But insofar as it is a
dynamical system showing self-organization, the SeCo-system may also
bifurcate: a change of parameters may provoke a reorganization of the
whole SeCo and a modification of the attractor strength or type
(Abraham, Abraham & Shaw (1990). In particular, spontaneous linkage
processes can act as divergent forces. By creating links with different
exo-contexts, this process brings about the modification and evolution
of a SeCo.
Contrary to behavioristic or computational models, here the mind is
not seen as bound to past experience, or obliged to follow predefined
operations. The self-organizing properties of the mind-psyche (in terms
of both network and dynamical systems) make for
dynamical evolution--permitting the memorization of optimum past
solutions without forcing their automatic repetition.
The model, in other words, allows both for habit
and for generative creativity. It explains how the mind-psyche may
follow paths of least resistance (the already formed links or
trajectories), thus falling into fixed or rigid patterns of thought and
behavior. It also allows for our ability to move beyond habit--whereby,
for example, a person may remain in an exploratory mind-set and sustain
certain SeCos in a very labile state, so as to welcome the changes and tranformations brought about by novel experiences. |